Page 117 - TH130 Kingdom of God A4 Final
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The Sermon on the Mount and the Kingdom


                    Relating to One’s Enemies (5:43–48)
                       Human reasoning teaches us that we should love our neighbor and
                    hate our enemies (v. 43). However, in Christ’s kingdom we are to respond
                    to our enemies in a completely different way. We are to respond as Jesus
                    responded. Even as He hung on the cross, Jesus prayed, “Father, forgive
                    them, for they do not know what they are doing” (Luke 23:34). Now He
                    commands us, “Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you”
                    (Matthew 5:44). In doing this, we will become children of our Father in
                    heaven who “causes his sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends
                    rain on the righteous and the unrighteous” (v. 45).

                    Living Generously (6:1–4)
                       True citizens of Christ’s kingdom are to be generous people, and they
                    are to give to others out of sincere and humble hearts. They should not
                    give just to receive personal blessing from God. Neither should they give
                    to receive praise from people. Jesus warns, “Be careful not to do your
                   ‘acts of righteousness’ before men, to be seen by them” (Matthew 6:1).
                    Those who give in such a way will lose their heavenly reward.


                       Jesus tells us how He wants us to give: “So when you give to the
                    needy, do not announce it with trumpets, as the hypocrites do in the
                    synagogues  and  on  the  streets,  to  be  honored  by  men”  (v.  2).  Our
                    giving must be done in secret. Then our heavenly Father will reward us
                    openly (vv. 3–4).

                    Praying Sincerely (6:5–15)

                       Prayer is an important part of Kingdom life. In His sermon, Jesus
                    tells us how we are to pray. Like our giving,
                    our praying is not be done for outward show.
                    Otherwise,  we  will  be  like  the  hypocrites
                    who seek the praises of men (v. 5). On the         Prayer is an
                    contrary, we are to pray to God in secret. If      important part
                    we will do this, “Then your Father, who sees
                    what is done in secret, will reward you” (v. 6).   of kingdom life.
                    We are not to babble like pagans, repeating
                    phrases over and over. We are to simply ask
                    of the Father in faith, for, Jesus explains, He “knows what you need before
                    you ask him” (v. 8).



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