Page 116 - TH130 Kingdom of God A4 Final
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The Kingdom of God


                           More Than a Contract (5:31–32)
                              Under the Law, Moses allowed divorce. “It has been said, ‘Anyone who
                           divorces his wife, must give her a certificate of divorce’” (v. 31; compare
                           Deuteronomy 32:1–3). However, in the kingdom of God, Jesus forbids
                           any divorce except for marital infidelity (v. 32).

                           More Than Oaths (5:33–37)

                              The  Law  of  Moses  allowed  people  to  swear  oaths  under  certain
                           conditions.  However,  under  His  new  kingdom  law,  Jesus  forbids  His
                           followers to swear oaths at all (v. 34). He charges, “Simply let your ‘Yes’
                           be ‘Yes,’ and your ‘No,’ ‘No’; anything beyond this comes from the evil
                           one” (v. 37). We are to be people of such integrity that we only speak the
                           truth. Our word is to be our bond.


                           Superior Conduct (Matthew 5:38–6:34)
                              Living as citizens of God’s kingdom demands that we conduct ourselves
                           in ways that are superior to the world’s ways. We should not take our cue
                           from society, or even our religions traditions. We should conduct our lives
                           the way that Jesus conducted His. This includes the way we respond to
                           injustice, the way we treat our enemies, and the way we give, pray, and
                           invest our time and money.


                           Responding to Injustice (5:38–41)
                              As  citizens  of  Christ’s  kingdom,  we  should  expect  persecution.
                           Sometimes evil people may even strike us, steal from us, or compel
                           us to work without pay. Jesus teaches that we must respond to these
                                                                injustices as our King responded. He
                                                                did not retaliate, and neither must
                                                                we—even though the Old Testament
                             As citizens of Christ’s            Law  allowed  it  (v.  38).  Rather,  “If

                               kingdom, we should               someone  strikes  you  on  the  right
                                                                cheek,  turn  to  him  the  other  also.
                                expect persecution.             And  if  someone  wants  to  sue  you
                                                                and  take  your  tunic,  let  him  have
                                                                your cloak as well. If someone forces
                           you to go one mile, go with him two miles” (vv. 39–41). Jesus sums up His
                           words by saying, “Give to the one who asks you, and do not turn away
                           from the one who wants to borrow from you” (v. 42).



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