Page 126 - LD215 History of the Church in Africa A4 final
P. 126

A History of the Church in Africa


                              In  the  fourteenth  century,  Tekla-Haymanot,  a  monk  from  the
                           southern region of Shoa, led a spiritual revival. As a boy, he had seen
                           the persecution of Christians by King Motalimi of Damot and witnessed
                           the burning of churches and Christian homes. Tekla-Haymanot became
                           a disciple of Lyasus-Moa, a devoted Christian. Moving north to Tigre,
                           he joined a monastic community and continued his spiritual journey
                           for salvation. After a period of time, he and his disciples returned to
                           Shoa, his homeland, where they met opposition, and Tekla-Haymanot’s
                           life was endangered by the pagan priests. Shaw records some of his
                           amazing experiences:

                                  Hearing that King Motalimi lay sick and dying, the missionary
                                  monk derided the witch doctors for not healing their king and
                                  shamed them into a fresh attempt. When they were unable to
                                  heal Motalimi they blamed their failure on the superior “magic”
                                  of  Tekla-Haymanot.  Reading  his  cue,  the  saintly  monk  moved
                                  to the king’s bedside. He offered a brief prayer in Christ’s name
                                  and  then  touched  the  sick  king.  The  king  was  healed,  to  the
                                  amazement of all.


                                  According to traditional sources, the restored king was so shaken
                                  by this demonstration of the power of Christ that he proposed an
                                  ordeal by fire to decide the religious loyalties of his people. A great
                                  fire was built. Tekla-Haymanot and the witch doctors were told to
                                  stand in the middle of the flames and pray for deliverance. The
                                  traditional priests prayed to their gods while the monk prayed to
                                  the  Trinity.  The  pagan  priests  “were  burnt  up  and  became  like
                                  ashes.”  Tekla-Haymanot  emerged  from  the  flames  unscathed.
                                  (1996, 102)


                              Stories  like  this  helped  Christianity  spread  southward.  During
                           the  reign  of  Amda  Sion  (A.D.  1314–1344),  the  church  expanded
                           its  influence  and  many  pagans  converted  to  Christianity.  Zara-
                           Yaqob,  the  greatest  of  the  Solomide  kings,  was  crowned  king  in
                           Axum. Shaw adds:


                                  In  the  young  king’s  mind  the  true  Jerusalem  was  in  Ethiopia,
                                  home of the ark and of the true soldiers of the cross who had
                                  fought successfully against Islam for centuries. Zara-Yaqob was

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