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Abundant Life in the Son: A Study of Salvation


                           Christ personally. She was born again—converted and regenerated. She
                           received a new nature, and her life was truly changed.


                              In  this  chapter,  we  consider  the  aspect  of  salvation  referred  to  as
                           regeneration: the divine act that imparts spiritual life to the repentant
                           sinner as he or she is joined in personal union with Christ. Let’s consider
                           first the definition of this term.


                                                  Definition of Regeneration

                              In  Unit  1,  we  considered  the  response  of  people  to  the  gospel  in
                           repentance,  faith,  and  conversion.  These  elements  are  the  active
                           response  from  each  sinner.  Now  we  consider  the  activity  of  God  in
                           salvation, and we see that people are at this point primarily passive. It is
                           God alone who can ignite the spark of spiritual life in the hearts of those
                           who are spiritually dead because of their disobedience (Ephesians 2:5).


                              People’s highest destiny is to live with God forever, but human nature
                           in its present condition does not possess the capacities for living in a
                           heavenly kingdom. For this reason, heavenly life must come down from
                           above to change human nature for membership in that kingdom.

                           Characteristics of Regeneration

                              Regeneration  is  the  act  of  God  that  imparts  spiritual  life  to  the
                           repentant sinner as he or she receives the Lord Jesus Christ (Titus 3:5).
                           It is a supernatural act that takes place the instant the sinner receives
                                                              Christ. At this point, the repentant one
                                                              receives divine life and he or she also
                                                              receives  a  new  nature  (2  Peter  1:4).
                             At regeneration, the             Thus  the  repentant  one  becomes  a

                                  repentant sinner            new creation (2 Corinthians 5:17).
                               receives divine life              Please  note  that  in  regeneration

                                and a new nature              it  is  the  Holy  Spirit  who  gives
                                                              life  to  those  who  are  spiritually
                                   and becomes a              dead  (John  6:63;  Romans  8:1–10;

                                      new creation.           Ephesians 2:1–5). According to John
                                                              Wesley,  regeneration  is  “that  great
                                                              change which God works in the soul


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