Page 206 - LD215 History of the Church in Africa A4 final
P. 206

A History of the Church in Africa


                              One aspect of the mission’s work was to minister to liberated slaves.
                           The  Church  Missionary  Society  established  Freetown  in  Mombasa  in
                           1875.  This  was  the  direct  result  of  British  ships  bringing  people  who
                           had been liberated from Arab dhows (Arab lateen-rigged boats). By the
                           1880s,  other  Christian  villages  had  been  established  to  care  for  these
                           former  slaves.  Naturally,  the  Arabs  resented  this  turn  of  events  and
                           threatened to harm missionaries and residents. Shaw provides details of
                           their reaction: “In 1883, a Giriama Christian evangelist and teacher at
                           Fulodyo, David Koi, was killed by Arabs and beheaded for his witness to
                           Bwana Isa. He became Kenya’s first martyr” (1996, 190). In spite of the
                           opposition, the church community grew within a short time to more than
                           two thousand members.


                           Uganda
                              As we learned earlier, Livingstone inspired Stanley to explore Africa,
                           and he was also very enthusiastic about the effects of Christianity in
                           Africa. When he returned to explore Africa and arrived in Uganda, he
                           found a developed kingdom—the Buganda—with a ruler, Mutesa, who
                           was very intelligent and open to the Christian message. Stanley helped
                           convince the kabaka (king) that Christianity was superior to Islam. As
                           Anderson notes:


                                  Mutesa’s intelligence and progressive spirit so struck Stanley that
                                  he spoke to him about Christ, translated the Ten Commandments
                                  into Swahili, and echoed Mutesa’s call for a pious and practical
                                  missionary. (1977, 18)


                              Stanley  also  sent  some  correspondence  to  England  that  called  for
                           missionaries. In addition, he left an African teacher, Dallington Muftaa,
                           who had been trained by the UMCA in Zanzibar, to teach Mutesa and
                           his chiefs.


                              The  Church  Missionary  Society  (C.M.S.)  responded  quickly,  and
                           Alexander Mackay was one of the first recruits. Mackay was a gifted
                           preacher who declared the truth of Scripture with boldness. Anderson
                           records  that  Mackay  “told  the  C.M.S.  central  committee  that  within
                           six months they would surely hear that some of them had died. ‘But,’
                           Mackay said to the hushed committee, ‘when that news comes, do not



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