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Abundant Life in the Son: A Study of Salvation


                           reflect what they are: “For all have sinned and fall short of the glory
                           of  God”  (Romans  3:23);  “There  is  no  one  righteous,  not  even  one”
                           (Romans 3:10); “Therefore, just as sin entered the world through one
                           man, and death through sin, and in this way death came to all men,
                           because all sinned” (Romans 5:12).


                              Have you ever wondered why people act as they do? Why do they sin?
                           They sin because of what they are. If you are in Adam, you will do what
                           he did. If you are in Christ, you will do what He does. I am a Duncan
                           because I was born into the Duncan family. I look like my father. I walk as
                           he did. I do not consciously do this because I want to imitate him; rather,
                           I do it because I am his son and bear the Duncan traits. I was born into
                           the family. In the same way, we bear the traits of our fallen human family.


                              Our human nature is to sin, and until we receive a new nature we will
                           continue to sin. Our old nature will reveal itself. It cannot be otherwise.
                           In our spiritually dead condition, our actions are characterized by anger,
                           passion, hateful feelings, insults, and obscene talk—the deeds of the old
                           self  or  nature  (Colossians  3:8–9).  In  this  condition,  we  cannot  have
                           fellowship with God, for there is nothing in us to make us worthy. We
                           are slaves to sin (Romans 7:14), and the ability to do good is not in us—
                           even though the desire to do good may be in us (Romans 7:18). Spiritually
                           dead people follow the world’s evil way. And they obey Satan, the spirit
                           who now controls the people who disobey God. They live according to
                           natural desires, doing what suits the wishes of their own bodies and
                           minds. They are destined for God’s anger (Ephesians 2:1–3).


                                                                Sin has completely corrupted people
                                                             in  spirit,  soul,  and  body.  In  addition
                             Sin has completely              to  being  spiritually  dead,  people’s

                               corrupted people              intellects  were  also  affected  by  the
                                                             Fall.  In  spite  of  the  achievements  of
                               in spirit, soul, and          modern  society,  people  are  dead  to

                                body. Because of             the things of God (1 Corinthians 2:14),
                                                             and  the  most  intelligent  people  who
                             the Fall, people are            have  not  been  regenerated  “are

                                 spiritually dead.           darkened  in  their  understanding  and
                                                             separated from the life of God because
                                                             of  the  ignorance  that  is  in  them  due


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