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Sanctification: The Process of Salvation


                    Paul speaks of what the Corinthian believers were before they came to
                    Christ. He reminds them that at the time of their conversion they were
                    washed,  sanctified,  and  justified  (v.  11),  which  brought  about  the
                    necessity  and  possibility  for  pure
                    living.  Paul  spoke  of  the  washing,
                    sanctifying,  and  justifying  work  in
                    the past tense, because these actions       Believers’ new-birth
                    were  the  result  of  their  salvation     experience involves
                    experience. In Colossians 3:1–10, the
                    apostle linked the believers’ position      a new lifestyle
                    with the finished work of Christ and         marked by progress
                    asserts  that  this  experience  must
                    result  in  godly  living  in  contrast  to   in Christlikeness.
                    their  former  lifestyle.  Their  new
                    lifestyle, their walk according to the
                    Spirit, is one marked by progress in Christlikeness as they move toward
                    a more complete knowledge of God.


                       Our  focus  on  progressive  sanctification  reveals  several  features.
                    First, it is developmental, since the Christian is challenged to become
                    progressively more Christlike. Second, it is lifelong; it does not lead to
                    absolute perfection in this life.


                       Scriptures  such  as  Hebrews  10:14  refer  to  believers’  positional
                    sanctification  because  of  their  new  birth  experience.  Others,  such
                    as  Galatians  3:3  and  Colossians  4:12  stress  believers’  ongoing
                    struggle  to  achieve  spiritual  maturity.  Still  others  contrast  spiritual
                    immaturity  (1  Corinthians  3:15;  14:20)  and  spiritual  maturity
                    (1  Corinthians  2:6;  Matthew  5:48;  Colossians  1:22;  Philippians  3:12).
                    These  Scriptures  teach  that  perfection  (spiritual  maturity)  is  both
                    positional  and  progressive.  We  stand  perfect  or  complete  in  Christ
                    because of His gracious provision. And we are counted perfect because
                    we  have  a  perfect  Savior  and  perfect  righteousness.  But  in  our  own
                    experience,  we  continually  strive  for  perfection  (Philippians  3:15–16;
                    Hebrews 6:1).


                       In the New Testament we have the command of Jesus to be perfect
                    (Matthew  5:48).  If  this  refers  to  sinless  perfection,  then  no  one  has
                    reached that position. However, the context shows that Jesus meant for


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